It finally was given by him to the actor Forest. "[114] According to Wallace O Chariton, the "most popular, and probably the most accurate"[4] version is that Bowie died on his cot, "back braced against the wall, and using his pistols and his famous knife. His father had been injured while fighting in the American Revolution, and in 1782 married the young woman who had nursed him back to health. [67][68] Although the Mexican army was able to get within 200 yards (183 m), the Texian defensive position protected them from fire. Father of John C Bowie. Goose Creek CISD - Schools Brother of John Jones Bowie; Sarah Davis; Martha Nugent / Sterret; Mary Bird; Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Jr. and 4 others; Stephen Bowie; David Bowie; Orpha McDaniel and John Jones Bowie less Bowie and Travis then worked out a compromise which gave Travis command of the regulars, Bowie command of the volunteers. The Kentucky frontier offered boundless opportunity, and the Bowies prospered. Kentucky, USA After Mexico won independence from Spain, government interest in mining waned. Much has been written about Bowie's motivation for marriage. "[107], Bowie perished with the rest of the Alamo defenders when the Mexicans attacked on March 6. "[103] Various eyewitnesses to the battle gave conflicting accounts of Bowie's death. James R Bowie (1957 - 2002) - Minneapolis, MN - AncientFaces James Millar Bowie 1836 - 1879. Bowie supported duelist Samuel Levi Wells III, while Wright supported Wells's opponent, Dr. Thomas Harris Maddox. The Texans returned fire and the Battle of Nacogdoches began. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. broad, single-edged and with a curved point. As Colonel of Texas Rangers he gained a great reputation at the battle of San Saba, Nov 2,l83l. Thirty-fiveyears after the Alamo fell, a reporter identified Louis "Moses" Rose as the only man to have "deserted" the Texian forces at the Alamo. [71], In July 1832, after hearing that the Mexican army commander in Nacogdoches, Jos de las Piedras, had demanded that all residents in his area surrender their arms, Bowie cut short a visit to Natchez to return to Texas. The duelists each fired two shots and, because neither man had been injured, resolved their duel with a handshake. He was a sugar planter, and together with his brother, Rezin P. Bowie, owned several very valuable estates in La Fourche and Rapides Parishes, and in the Opelousas District. "[85], After Houston received word that Santa Anna was leading a large force to San Antonio, Bowie offered to lead volunteers to defend the Alamo from the expected attack. Many craftsmen and manufacturers made their own versions, and major cities of the Old Southwest had "Bowie knife schools" that taught "the art of cut, thrust, and parry. When he was a boy, one of his Native American friends taught him to rope alligators. [116] His larger legacy is his position as "one of the legendary characters of the American frontier. They proceeded to Saltillo, located in NW Mexico (160 miles west of the now Texas border). Former leader, Col. Neill, needed to leave for home to care for family, and requested Lt. Col. William Travis to command the Texas Alamo military. Though he gained such a terrible reputation as a duelist, he is especially noted for his efforts to free Texas from her Mexican oppressors. Rezin Bowie, claimed to have invented the knife, and many Bowie family members and authorities agree with that claim. Austin requested to be relieved of his command of the army, and Sam Houston was named army chief. He was the grandson of the late Wallace and Mary Lou Bowie of Ware Shoals, SC and . As a colonel in the Texas army, he fought with distinction in several battles and finally joined Col. William B. Travis in the gallant defense of the Alamo, an abandoned mission house in San Antonio. Fearing the disease would reach San Antonio, Bowie sent his pregnant wife and their daughter to the family estate in Monclova in the company of her parents and brother. [93][94] Bowie hurried to gather provisions and herd cattle into the Alamo compound. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Bowie, Electric Scotland - Biography of James Bowie, Texas State Historical Association - James Bowie, Spartacus Educational - Biography of James Bowie, James Bowie - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), James Bowie - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). This, and other stories of Bowie's prowess with the knife, led to the widespread popularity of the Bowie knife. [6][5], By February 20, 1830 James was in San Antonio de Bexar to present more letters of introduction to a wealthy settler, Juan Martn de Veramendi. Every man except one it is said stepped to the side of Travers, and Colonel Bowie, who was too weak to stand, had his cot taken up by two men and carried across the line. James Bowie is a primary care provider established in Westminster, Colorado and his medical specialization is Family Medicine with more than 5 years of experience. Both men were also the executors. Martha Bowie Sterret (1791 - 1845)* Logan County Bowie led an expedition to find the lost San Saba mine, during which his small party repelled an attack by a large Native American raiding party. [84] In early January 1836, Bowie went to San Felipe and asked the council to allow him to recruit a regiment. Bowie visited several Native American villages in East Texas in an attempt to persuade the reluctant tribes to fight against the Mexican government. Bowie was born in logan county, kentucky 1796, april 10. James Bowie - Wikipedia James Wallace "Jim" Bowie passed away Wednesday, April 22, 2015 following a brief illness. [82] The Mexican troops quickened their pace in hopes of reaching the safety of the city, but Bowie and his cavalry chased them. Jim Bowie entered into the annals of history . James bowie was raised and baptized in a catholic church. Family links: American lawyer and politician; president of Republic of Texas. [43] Bowie was baptized into the Roman Catholic faith in San Antonio on April 28, 1828, sponsored by the alcalde (chief administrator) of the town, Juan Martin de Veramendi and the wife of the administrator, Josefa Navarro. He was born in Greenwood, SC on August 8, 1953, son of Sara Watt Bowie and the late William Maurice Bowie. [57] He set out again with a larger force the following month, but returned home empty-handed after two and a half months of searching. Dr. Find A Grave Memorial# 2310. After discovering a good defensive position near Mission Concepcin, the group requested that Austin's army join them. We will remember him forever. It sacrifices everything in favor of ground attack, HP, and speed. [22][45], On January 1, 1830, Bowie left Louisiana for permanent residency in Texas. James Bowie - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia TSHA | Bowie, James - Handbook of Texas [55] To fulfill his promise, Bowie entered into partnership with Veramendi to build cotton and wool mills in Saltillo. Very similar to his father and grand father before him Jim Bowie was an adventurer. He assumed Mexican citizenship, acquired land grants, and married Veramendis daughter, Ursula (1831). Bowie), David Bowie, Lavissa Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Bowie, John James Bowie, Sarah Bowie, Mary Bowie, Martha Bowie, Martha Bowie Mar 6 1836 - "ALAMO" San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, United States, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Elvira "elve" Ap-catesby Bowie (born Jones). In May 1824, Congress authorized the superior courts of each territory to hear suits from those who claimed they had been overlooked. Jim Bowie (1796-1836) - Find a Grave Memorial James Bowie (1794 - d.) - Genealogy - geni family tree The extent of Bowie's participation is unclear, but he returned to Louisiana before the invasion was repelled by Spanish troops. Updates? Hopewell (1994), p.56. Search for yourself and we'll build your family tree together Top record matches for James Bowie James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in 1861 Scotland Census [62], Maria Ursula, her parents, and both children died in September 1833 during a cholera epidemic that swept through the South and along major waterways. [74] The Mexican troops quickened their pace in the hopes of reaching the safety of the city, but Bowie and his cavalry chased them. Bowie, Jim - Encyclopedia of Arkansas Bowie County, Texas is also named in his honor.[26]. JAMES BOWIE - Sons of DeWitt Colony Bowie was forced to flee Monclova and return to the Anglo areas of Texas. At the same moment Edward Blanchard shot Bowie in the body, but had his arm shattered by a ball from Jefferson Wells. [21][16] [48], Bowie became a Mexican citizen on September 30, 1830, after promising to establish textile mills in the province of Coahuila y Tejas. Share Your Memories and Sympathies and Join the Bereaved! Travis was disgusted, but two days later the men agreed to a joint command; Bowie would command the volunteers, and Travis would command the regular army and the volunteer cavalry. JAMES BOWIE, FMC - Blogger Jim Bowie: Knife Fighter, Frontiersman, Human Pincushion "[39] His fame, and that of his knife, spread to England, and by the early 1830s many British manufacturers were producing Bowie knives for shipment to the United States. JAMES WILLIAM BOWIE , NPI 1720581523 - Family Medicine in Westminster, CO When the raiding party finally retreated, Bowie reportedly had lost only one man, while more than 40Indians had been killed and 30 were wounded. "[77], An hour after the battle ended, Austin arrived with the rest of the Texian army to begin a siege of San Antonio de Bxar, where General Martn Perfecto de Cs, the overall commander of Mexican forces in Texas, and his troops were garrisoned. [108] His larger legacy is his position as "one of the legendary characters of the American frontier". After two ineffectual exchanges of shots, Wells and Maddox shook hands, but Cuney stepped forward and said to Colonel Crain. Another account claims that Bowie designed the knife himself. Bowie and later Burleson abandoned the project. Several days before the ceremony he signed a dowry contract, promising to pay his new bride 15,000 pesos (approximately $15,000) in cash or property within two years of the marriage. Fearing the disease would reach San Antonio, Bowie sent his pregnant wife and their daughter to the family estate in Monclova, in the company of her parents and brother. James Bowie | American soldier | Britannica Wright then drew a sword-cane, and, rushing upon Bowie, exclaimed, "damn you, you have killed me." Soon Jim became ill with either pneumonia or tuberculosis, mentioned in reports, but it isn't clear which. [70] Anglo colonists in Texas supported Santa Anna and General Jos Antonio Mexa, who led soldiers into Texas to oust commanders loyal to Bustamante. It is not surprising that James Bowie, sensitive and proud, brave to recklessness, and when aroused, as fierce as the hunted tiger, should in such a community be frequently involved in desperate personal affrays. San Rafael Hospital Clinic 400 Benedicta Avenue Trinidad, CO 81082 Office: 719-846-2206 Dr. Bowie joined the Mt. Previously city included Kennesaw GA. James also answers to James Arnett Bowie, James Dowie, James A Bowie, James H Bowie and James A Bowie, and perhaps a couple of other names. His name is also associated with the Bowie knife, a weapon (sometimes called the Arkansas toothpick) invented by either him or his brother Rezin. [102][103] On February 26, Crockett reported that Bowie, though suffering from his affliction, continued to crawl from his bed around noon every day and present himself to the Alamo's inhabitants, which much boosted the morale of his comrades. This, and other stories of Bowie's prowess with a knife, led to the widespread popularity of the Bowie knife. Both in Texas and in Louisiana there were at the early period many desperate characters, and everyone went armed to the teeth. The soldier maintained that Bowie castigated a Mexican officer in fluent Spanish, and the officer ordered Bowie's tongue cut out and his still-breathing body thrown onto the funeral pyre. Lavinnia Bowie (1783 - 1783)* [16] From the marriage notice: "D[on] Santiago Buy con D[o]a Ursula de Veramendi. [114], Bowie also is the namesake of rock star David Bowie, who was born David Robert Hayward-Jones. He wore short side whiskers and his face is said to have been singularly handsome. Anne Henderson 1772 - 1855. [45], After the Sandbar Fight and subsequent battles in which Bowie used his knife in self-defense, the Bowie knife became very popular. [20] Louisiana's population was growing rapidly, and the brothers hoped to take advantage of its rising land prices through speculation. On April 25, 1831, Bowie married nineteen-year-old Maria Ursula de Veramendi, the daughter of his business partner, who had become the vice governor of the province. The sudden appearance of the Mexican Army rather disarranged the plans of Houston, and Col.l Bowie with a small body of rangers became separated from the main army and joined Colonel Travers (A North Carolinian by birth) At San Antonio. [1][2][3][7] (Some reference works refer to an incorrect alternate pronunciation /boi/ BOH-ee[7][8][9]). [54], Shortly after his marriage Bowie became fascinated with the story of the "lost" Los Almagres Mine, said to be west of San Antonio near the ruin of Santa Cruz de San Sab Mission. [63], After hearing that the Mexican army commander in Nacogdoches, Jos de las Piedras, had demanded that all residents in his area surrender their arms, Bowie cut short a visit to Natchez in July 1832 to return to Texas. All of the defenders were killed the final day, including James Bowie. March20, 1832) and James Veramendi Bowie (b. July18, 1833). James Bowie, MD Specialties: Family Medicine and Hospitalist Mt. His power of will was remarkable, and in the presence of real danger the fiery impulse of his nature was instantly subdued into cool caution, though the flash of his bright eye and the compression of his thin lips told in a moment that he considered himself in the presence of an enemy. It's unclear who designed the original version of this iconic knife. [105] Various other stories circulated, with some witnesses claiming that Bowie shot himself and others saying he was killed by soldiers while too weak to lift his head. [91] Santa Anna and his army began a siege of the Alamo on February 24. [51], On April 25, 1831 Bowie married 19-year-old Maria Ursula de Veramendi, the daughter of his business partner, who had become the vice-governor of the province. [101] On February 25, Travis sent Juan Seguin, on Bowie's horse, to recruit reinforcements, and 32 additional men arrived. The Mexican army raised a red flag to warn the defenders that no quarter would be given. The citizens of San Antonio believed the members of the Bowie expedition must have perished, and Ursula Bowie began wearing widow's weeds. If so, login to add it. by Refugio de la Garza, parish priest of the city. Lavinnia Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Davis, Martha Bowie, Martha Sterret, Mary Bowie, Mary Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Sarah "sa Apr 10 1796 - Middleton, Simpson, Kentucky, United States, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Republc of Texas, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Elvira Elve Catesby Bowie (born Jones). [66] Captain WilliamY. Lacey, who spent eight months living in the wilderness with Bowie, described him as a humble man who never used profanity or vulgarities. Later, they lived in Missouri, and finally settled in Catahoula Parish, Louisiana, where he grew up. [85][86]James Bowie hurried to gather provisions and herd cattle into the Alamo compound. He married Margaret Frances Neville on 15 September 1814, in Louisiana, United States. Most of his time was spent in Texas, whose independence he was constantly scheming to accomplish, and was therefore hated and dreaded by the Mexicans. According to the reporter's version of Rose's account, when Travis realized that the Mexican army would likely prevail, he drew a line in the sand and asked those willing to die for the cause to cross the line. Sarah Bowie Davis (1787 - 1819)* [38], After the Sandbar Fight and subsequent battles in which Bowie successfully used his knife to defend himself, the Bowie knife became very popular. Source The Bowies & their kindred by Walter Worthington Bowie. John Jones Bowie (1785 - 1860)* James Bowie was born near Terrapin Creek (now Spring Creek) where it crosses Bowie's Mill Road (Turnertown Road), nine miles northwest of Franklin, Logan County (now Simpson County), Kentucky, probably on April 10, 1796. Charles Bowie 1843 - Unknown. [29], The Anglos in Texas began agitating for war against Santa Anna, and Bowie worked with William B. Travis, the leader of the War Party, to gain support. He placed these in a coffin inscribed with the names of Bowie, Travis, and Crockett. Genealogical and Personal History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 1912 Bowie Family Biography. Site of Bowie Residence Historical Marker. Login or Sign-up to show all important data, death records and obituaries absolutely for free! About 1809 the Bowies moved to Louisiana where they established a plantation on the Vermilion River. Bowie, Sarah Davis (born Bowie), Martha Nugent / Sterret (born Bowie), Mary Bird (born Bowie), Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Jr., James Rezin Bow Bowie), David Bowie, Lavissa Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Bowie, Sarah Bowie, John James Bowie, Mary Bowie, Martha Bowie, Martha Bowie Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, USA, Rezin (Reason) Bowie, Elvira "elve" Bowie (born Jones). A newspaper article claimed that a Mexican soldier saw Bowie carried from his room on his cot, alive, after the conclusion of the battle. The man hit Bowie over the head with his empty pistol, breaking the pistol and knocking Bowie to the ground. After a short time, however, they moved into the Veramendi Palace, living with Ursula's parents, who supplied them with spending money. [29][30] Other members of the groups, who had various reasons for disliking each other, began fighting. "[72], The following year, the Mexican government passed new laws allowing sale of land in Texas, and Bowie returned to land speculation. [41], After recovering from the wounds he suffered in the Sandbar Fight, in 1828 Bowie decided to move to Texas, at that time a state in the Mexican federation. TOGETHER THEY HAD SEVEN CHILDREN: STEPHEN, JAMES, HEMAN, RUFUS (MY GGG-GRANDFATHER), ALBERT, This account has been disputed by numerous other witnesses, and it is thought to have been invented by the reporter. Though tolerant of opposing opinions, always courteous in bearing and polished in manners, he yet would not brook the presence of an enemy,. Although not possessing the sprakling talents of his brother Rezin, he was however endowed with much native eloquence. Maddox, of Charles County, Maryland; Maj. Morris Wright, of Baltimore; Col. Robert A. Carin of Fauquier County,Virginia; Alfred and Edward Cary Blanchard, of Norfolk, Virginia (The latter the father of Senator N.C. Blanchard,) And Dr. Denny, composed the leaders of the two parties. As Colonel of the militia, Bowie organized and led a party of 26 men west into the Indian . Bowie migrated with his parents to Missouri (1800) and then to Louisiana (1802). [29][91], On February 23, the bells of San Fernando sounded the alarm for the approach of the Mexicans. James is described as six feet tall, slight, but graceful and very muscular; gray or hazel eyes, and chestnut brown curling hair. [54] Although the Rangers would not be organized officially until 1835, Austin had founded the group by hiring 30 men to keep the peace and protect the colonists from attacks by hostile Native Americans. [36][37] Other members of the groups, who had various reasons for disliking each other, began fighting. Bowie may have been the first to induce settlers to apply for empresario grants which could then be sold in bulk to speculators like Bowie. Colonel Carin, himself wounded, brought water for his adversary, Colonel Bowie. There are multiple accounts of the design and fabrication of the first Bowie knife. Bowie, with Wright's sword still protruding from his chest, was shot again and stabbed by another member of the group. The Bowies moved frequently, first settling in Georgia, before moving to Kentucky. Other areas assembled similar volunteer militias. According to the book, Bowie's father kept slaves as the family moved south from Kentucky before settling in what became Louisiana. [71], On November 3, 1835, Texas declared itself an independent state, and a provisional government was formed with Henry Smith of Brazoria elected provisional governor. [104] Other witnesses maintained that they saw several Mexican soldiers enter Bowie's room, bayonet him, and carry him, alive, from the room. His oration at a dinner given in New Orleans to General Jackson, and a speech before the Council of State at San Antonio in l835., are mentioned as most able and eloquent. His appointment ended in May 1835, when President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna abolished the Coahuila y Tejas government and ordered the arrest of all Texans (including Bowie) doing business in Monclova. Alan Ladd plays Bowie in The Iron Mistress, a 1952 film that begins near Bayou Sara in 1825 and ends with his marriage to Ursula Veramendi (Phyllis Kirk) and therefore never shows the Battle of the Alamo. John Liddell Bowie 1832 - 1878. Half brother of James Bowie, (Free Man of Color). [22], The Anglos in Texas began agitating for war against Santa Anna, and Bowie worked with William B. Travis, the leader of the War Party, to gain support. Bowie appeared before the council at some point and spoke for an hour, asking for a commission. Early Life. [79], On November 3, 1835, Texas declared itself an independent state, and a provisional government was formed, with Henry Smith of Brazoria elected provisional governor. Lacking the capital required to buy large tracts,[25] in 1818 they entered into a partnership with pirate Jean Lafitte. [1] Career [ edit] Edward Burleson was chosen as temporary commander of the troops in San Antonio. On the other Dr. T.H. The stalemate ended shortly after Bowie led a charge to seize one of the Mexican cannons, at that time only 80 yards (73 m) away. James Bowie - New World Encyclopedia [22][83], On February 23, the bells of San Fernando sounded the alarm of the Mexicans approach. James Bowie (/bui/ BOO-ee[1][2][3])[a] (c.1796 March 6, 1836) was a 19th-century American pioneer, slave smuggler and trader, and soldier who played a prominent role in the Texas Revolution. David Bowie, 1970. The Bowies operated several sawmills along the bayous of St. Landry Parish. [48] To fulfill his promise, Bowie entered into partnership with Veramendi to build cotton and wool mills in Saltillo. Other areas assembled similar volunteer militias, and Bowie commanded a group of the volunteers. He was born in Greenwood, SC on August 8, 1953, son of Sara Watt Bowie and the late William Maurice Bowie.Jim grew up in Ware Shoals, SC. Some of the writers alleging that more than a dozen men lost their lives in the affray. The Last Command (1955 film) by Republic Pictures features Jim Bowie as the main character during the battle of the Alamo and the Texas War of Independence. At the outbreak of the Texas Revolution, Bowie joined the Texas militia, leading forces at the Battle of Concepcin and the Grass Fight. [73], Houston offered Bowie a commission as an officer on his staff, but Bowie rejected the opportunity, explaining that he wanted to be in the midst of the fighting. Bowie led an expedition to find the lost San Saba mine, during which his small party repelled an attack by a large Native American raiding party. The following year the family acquired 200 acres (80 ha) along the Red River. Anne On March 6, 1836, Bowie became an. This memorial website was created in memory of James Bowie, 78, born on March 30, 1907 and passed away on November 0, 1985. In 1810, the family relocated to Madrid, Missouri, where they lived for two years before moving again to Louisiana in 1802.