cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

/K 8 endobj << /S /P /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R 183 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 77 0 obj 80 0 obj 191 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria 89 0 obj /P 10 0 R /K 4 /K 41 Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. >> << /K 55 << How To Supervise Building Projects - Nigeria Real Estate Hub endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Endnote /Note This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R /Length 928 /P 445 0 R endobj /Pg 24 0 R >> /Pg 18 0 R endobj << /Filter /FlateDecode 335 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R << endobj << >> /K 2 << ] A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. 4. /S /P endobj /P 416 0 R <> endobj << 171 0 obj >> /P 464 0 R /K 9 /Lang (EN-US) >> <> 346 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 2 /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R << endobj However, you can also learn; The template for professional fee calculation for all building consultants in construction projects is similar. << /S /LBody >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /TT6 362 0 R /S /LBody For small building projects, you can save the hassle of employing the project manager, by supervising your own project. . /StructParents 2 Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. 259 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /P 10 0 R >> /P 455 0 R You can also provide a canteen for the workers welfare and free drinking water to prevent dehydration. /Pg 20 0 R 34 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 20 0 R >> /TT4 364 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 79 0 obj /S /P /K 67 However, the project has also faced delays. >> /TT0 356 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 96 /Lang (EN-GB) @*V1LPx} aJfHZp 4YoGGW@y`d,71DCJu;F >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) << The decking should be completed in October after the rains. H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. endobj /Count 1 /P 482 0 R /Pg 23 0 R Adobe PDF Library 11.0 /K 114 /TT1 359 0 R /Pg 21 0 R << 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R >> /K 1 endobj << /S /P << /Pg 23 0 R /K 27 0000001916 00000 n 148 0 obj /P 10 0 R 213 0 obj /P 497 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Summary: (1)Know the numbers of people you require per day on site. /K 2 /P 456 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 110 0 obj << endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 437 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 17 0 R << << >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /Type /Page /P 10 0 R /P 453 0 R /S /LBody /P 476 0 R 35 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> << /P 441 0 R << /S /P Examples of Construction Supervision Fee in a sentence. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] /Lang (EN-GB) endobj You may seek the services of a professional estimator, hence may save millions or hundred thousands of naira. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R /K 110 /TT1 359 0 R /S /P /S /P >> << /S /P /S /P /TT0 363 0 R endobj Completed substructure of a duplex by the author /Lang (EN-US) /K 2 >> /TT0 363 0 R 58 0 obj <>stream /Pg 14 0 R /K 95 null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. 5. /P 450 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R >> << >> /Tabs /S /K 6 16 0 obj trailer /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-US) overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. endobj /K 26 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R >> /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) << /Lang (EN-GB) The investigation included ongoing building-construction projects within Abuja, from which a sample of 30 building projects (public and private) was purposively selected (project value of ZAR100 million and above). << /Pg 18 0 R << endobj << << 3 0 obj << /S /P /Parent 9 0 R /K 11 << endobj << /Resources << >> endobj /P 10 0 R 118 0 obj But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. >> 'Why Partnership Is Key To Efficient Sourcing Of Construction Materials' % /Pg 14 0 R 74 0 obj /P 475 0 R endobj Greetings to you Arc. << endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R endobj /TT2 361 0 R The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. /P 10 0 R /K 28 null null null 327 0 R null null null 328 0 R null null >> /K 25 /Lang (EN-GB) >> 25 0 obj endobj 113 0 obj << /S /LBody /Filter /FlateDecode /P 5 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT1 359 0 R /Tabs /S It involves the use of percentages. /K 2 /P 471 0 R endobj 330 0 obj << >> 96 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R 91 0 obj 216 0 obj 105 0 obj /P 483 0 R /K 37 endobj /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) 38 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . endobj 69 0 obj >> >> /P 480 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 17 0 R 128 0 obj /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 320 0 obj /K 8 Introduction /Lang (EN-GB) /K 21 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . /P 464 0 R >> Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. >> 15 0 obj Had the lesson during professional practice class. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 19 >> /Metadata 2 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 27 endobj /K 31 /K 38 >> /P 460 0 R << /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) 76 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R >> 169 0 obj /S /P >> endobj /Pg 16 0 R /S /P /S /P /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P >> endobj /P 458 0 R >> /ColorSpace << << /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) * Manage the cost of construction projects from pre-contract to post-contract stages. Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. >> endobj >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J 329 0 obj /S /P endobj /K 98 /K 26 /Font << /P 467 0 R << /P 10 0 R << << /TT0 363 0 R /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') /Lang (EN-GB) /P 454 0 R 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU /S /P null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null /P 387 0 R endobj >> . << /K 26 endobj /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary 58 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 19 0 R <> /P 471 0 R 28 0 obj 22 0 obj 130 0 obj /P 465 0 R /TT4 361 0 R << /Im3 370 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj /S /P >> >> 108 0 obj << /W 0 endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /TT3 375 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P << 59 0 obj 7 [100 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R endobj 122 0 obj 21 0 obj 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. /S /P endobj null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R << 203 0 obj /S /LBody >> /P 424 0 R endobj I have 18+ years of experience in complex roles requiring cost management and estimation for international high profile projects high in value. 150 0 obj endobj << Arc Ehimen. /K 2 /S /LBody /K 16 /K 100 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. /P 10 0 R << Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. 40 0 obj endobj /Pg 23 0 R << /Font << /Pg 20 0 R /A 400 0 R 210 0 obj It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] /K 55 /P 391 0 R Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. /Type /Pages endobj /Pg 20 0 R << When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. <> 244 0 obj /P 479 0 R << << endobj /K 42 2. << /Lang (EN-GB) /Subscript /Span /K 107 endobj /P 10 0 R AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. /Pg 21 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /K 109 endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> << /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 102 << >> endobj 339 0 obj /S /P /S /P /K 7 204 0 obj Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. 85 0 obj 243 0 obj << However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. Cost of Supervision | Remodeling << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 468 0 R }$p>7Prv"eB;lBn+JKzb;:r~1Zx S)Sp,|^(Q]Q=DB` @YMt2tI(hH\*[G >^FEfaS3k6y0Rx?rQ9 5=vb3&yH3{!4r:.4L- :$LT}2qw=>{nTc%tNq&e0XNfm;!}y#p0M:[peV;t$*IiF+ eQX /*q"LNDVJ*MFWy|M^v:V|NhgYS 7r6lZ^Kx8uuBBF^+Z>}?XMsN{;h45 ~s 224 0 obj 145 0 obj 1 [37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] >> The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). Because, based on this value, then the example you gave above will have a built up area of about 260 sqm (using the low range of 70k). >> 314 0 obj /K 6 /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the % /K 8 /Pg 20 0 R 83 0 R] /Pg 21 0 R 163 0 obj /P 456 0 R << /P 458 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 217 0 obj 187 0 obj /Pg 16 0 R 138 0 obj << /Subtype /Link endobj Once you have ascertained the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction the next thing is to break it down. endobj /K 4 Olokola Deep Seaport is expected to cost $12 billion making it one of the most expensive and largest construction projects in Nigeria. >> In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to . endobj 322 0 obj 337 0 obj /K 46 The society in general, /S /P /S /P /P 471 0 R /K 48 << /XObject << endobj << Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. << /F11 366 0 R >> >> endobj /BS << >> endobj Copyright 2019 I CCE Online News I All Rights Reserved. << 125 0 R] Contingencies. /StructParents 3 /P 469 0 R /Contents 376 0 R endobj /StructParents 1 /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Type /Catalog Ways of Supervising Your Building Projects in Nigeria - EzineArticles /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 29 endobj }kdnLjaxjcjb?iuO7$~k%j}+elQG"?TZNH=|OeJG>g}H>[X_^j7+n}64&*\]]7.\O^snFf~ZnripmW]H..GGgtkL7)pvLWR} VGpMl%Tr?z}{qL*BnIIPc|tm*X74jdzO''8!|'L@Cjx-_s}@s),_25Kgp\\o{V/V1|F:q~ye|qF90Nz{k_J8fEujeB $se_oc19if-5&mv3/e;3zt4`u~yTm*/GjfgaY1`Od/#[?0Ml;Zb#-:f;|>t>cV|:'f%Rcx]b#]k(mzR^ 221 0 obj /P 467 0 R /P 461 0 R endobj /Pg 16 0 R /S /P >> >> /P 10 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] D:20151028174204 >> >> /A 398 0 R /S /P Document project 1[1046].docx - 1.0 INTRODUCTION This /Rotate 0 /S /P >> /P 489 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P stream << << /Pg 24 0 R The Federal Government of Nigeria has received financing from the African Development Bank hereinafter called the Bank toward the cost of the Nigeria Electrification Project, and intends to apply part of the proceeds toward payments under the Contracts for Development Plus Operations & Maintenance of Solar Hybrid Power Plants for Eight (8) Federal Universities and One (1) University Teaching . /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 208 0 obj Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. << << /Resources << 104 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 439 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /F12 367 0 R 129 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj It may ruin your plans and you may land in a problem with which you have to incur greater cost of solving, than seeking professional advice. /Pg 24 0 R /P 488 0 R Work Supervision includes several aspects: To design a format that is obtained in hard copy paper is composed of A3 and A4 as an attachment to adjust the selection of the selected design package. 248 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 3 55 0 obj << >> /Lang (EN-GB) Analysis of Cost of Rework on Time and Cost Performance of Building /TT3 356 0 R >> It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. 292 0 obj /S /P << << << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R endobj /A 13 0 R 114 0 obj >> /Pg 24 0 R I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). /K 62 null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R /P 477 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /Pg 18 0 R 152 0 obj >> /S /P The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. /Pg 21 0 R And whenever there is a change in the revision of which reached 30% of the initial draft design has been approved at the beginning of design work will be charged an additional fee in accordance with the changes that occur. >> 233 0 obj 332 0 obj /Parent 9 0 R PS. /Pg 20 0 R Provide instructions and guidelines that need to contractors in the execution of work in order to really take place in accordance with contract provisions. /K 0 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R /Underline /Span endobj /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /P 457 0 R >> /P 453 0 R >> /S /P /K 81 << Get your building plan approved. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 37 /S /P << 143 0 obj >> 289 0 obj << /K 3 /S /P /P 10 0 R All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . 0000002018 00000 n >> /K 45 /K 12 /K 20 /Company () /P 461 0 R /P 444 0 R AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. /P 464 0 R These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. 1 Comment. >> endobj /S /P /K 21 /S /Table >> << Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). /Parent 9 0 R /S /P >> 151 0 obj /P 383 0 R /P 473 0 R /K 5 /S /P /K 4 /P 471 0 R endobj 127 0 obj /Type /Pages /Pg 20 0 R /S /Table /K 1 /P 458 0 R 0000000696 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R >> The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. /K 87 /P 10 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 24 0 R << endobj 285 0 obj endobj << /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 440 0 R 173 0 obj 121 0 obj /P 10 0 R /K 19 /P 421 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /Contents 378 0 R >> >> /Pg 20 0 R << ^(t(uwuP93Y@Iz|Ek=gh:Q\e_tEzjYb>]IWpb(('r5JG-s-LFe=5F6=&\c~T[FV=n8G~/T'{j c*koZ3sg1Qke3aBt5:xWxnu{+ /Pg 20 0 R /P 502 0 R 33 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.2 841.92] << /K 128 iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. endobj /P 452 0 R /P 452 0 R << 23 0 obj SaiduI. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) What Are Typical Construction Management Fees? - HomeAdvisor /ColorSpace << 256 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Thanks a million. /TT0 363 0 R Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. /P 471 0 R /S /P /P 485 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 0000001101 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) 172 0 obj The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. /P 385 0 R A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. /Pg 21 0 R << /PageLayout /OneColumn /CS1 [/ICCBased 354 0 R] /Tabs /S >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /K 20 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) 209 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 119 0 obj /TT2 356 0 R /S /P uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 >> /P 10 0 R >> You have entered an incorrect email address! /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj >> 154 0 obj 197 0 obj /Pages 4 0 R Thank you for your detailed presentation. stream /Pg 19 0 R /S /L 184 0 obj 328 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj << >> /K 24 /TT1 359 0 R endobj /P 468 0 R >> >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /S /LBody /S /P /Parent 4 0 R endobj /P 417 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 27 107 0 obj 278 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. endobj /K 15 215 0 obj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] >> >> /Pg 20 0 R Where you store your materials is also important. How To Calculate Architect's Fees - Archccess >> /S /LBody /Pg 22 0 R endobj /P 505 0 R /Pg 17 0 R How honest is he and which of his past jobs can he point to? 0000005126 00000 n 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R /Pg 22 0 R << << >> << /TT4 375 0 R 326 0 obj << >> /P 454 0 R endobj endobj /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 123 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? /Pg 24 0 R The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 61 << meet the requirement. << in Building Process, Real Estate, Real Estate Articles /S /P >> endobj >> /K 3 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj <> /K 3 95 0 obj endobj >> AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. /K 21 /Pg 20 0 R 260 0 obj /Resources << endobj /K 23 /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R 75 0 obj /Tabs /S << /S /P /K 7 /Rotate 0 >> 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq 1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf +S19=I z /Pg 23 0 R /S /LBody /P 462 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) PDF An Assessment of Major Factors Affecting Construction, Project Cost in Lagos Badagry Expressway Expansion Project. H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha >> 247 0 obj 165 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 174 0 obj 0000000016 00000 n << /Lang (EN-GB) >> The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /P 468 0 R >> /S /P 115 0 obj /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) But managing the construction in your . 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. 78 0 obj x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 45 0 obj << 3. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /S /P /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) 139 0 obj << /P 442 0 R /P 469 0 R /P 462 0 R ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /P 407 0 R * Negotiate and settle final accounts. << /S /P /K 3 /K 24 /Type /Pages /K 32 252 0 obj endobj This is the most common method of calculating fees. /A 409 0 R /Contents 372 0 R >> endobj /P 10 0 R >> 317 0 obj /P 451 0 R << endobj 276 0 obj >> /K 15 144 0 obj /P 451 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 14 The major difference is in the percentage each consultant is entitled to. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. - the other. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 273 0 obj Thank you for your detailed breakdown. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 450 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 9 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 175 0 obj /P 504 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 11 103 0 obj 116 0 obj Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. /Pg 23 0 R Work is underway that will bring the total length to 1500 meters and the number of berths to six. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 291 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 263 0 obj >> /S /P << 0000008248 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R /K 63 << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. How Much Would You Pay Your Architect For The Supervision Of A Four 303 0 obj /P 10 0 R /S /P One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> 323 0 obj << endobj /S /P endobj 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null 0000010280 00000 n 266 0 obj /P 454 0 R /S /P /Pg 23 0 R 195 0 obj >> << /K 0 /S /LBody << /K 94 The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. /K 99 /K 113 %%EOF /Pg 20 0 R >> 98 0 obj >> /Pg 23 0 R <> << There are 3 stages of payment. endobj /S /P 56 0 obj This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. /S /LBody /K [426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 11 /K 124 /C2_0 374 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /F10 365 0 R /K 84 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /S /P Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R /K 16 92 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R /S /LBody /Tabs /S /S /P /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /P 460 0 R << 282 0 obj /StructParents 9 You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. /P 458 0 R << /S /P endobj << << /S /P /Contents 373 0 R 5 0 obj /K 56 0000003362 00000 n /Font << You dont multiply 4.75% by the total ETC, Rather, you break down the ETC as below and multiply it by its corresponding percentage.