The remaining top recipients of UK ODA were Pakistan and Nigeria, Afghanistan remains the largest recipient of DAC country members ODA totalling 2.7 billion in 2018. REUTERS/Henry Nicholls. Between the spring and the autumn, the ODA spending of government departments and other ODA contributors are finalised. It also consists of ODA-eligible expenditure within donor countries, such as the ODA-eligible portion of costs to support asylum seekers and refugees in the UK. According to Full Fact, the UK spent $12.1bn on overseas aid in 2015 after the target was introduced. The UK provided the largest share of total DAC donor ODA to Pakistan (34%), three of the top 15 DAC ODA recipients received 5 per cent or less of their total ODA from the UK. Figure 9 legend: DFID (A) and Non-DFID (B) Breakdown of Country-Specific UK Bilateral ODA by Country Income Group, 2019. , Defined as ODA-eligible multilateral organisations for core (unearmarked) contributions by the OECD DAC, see http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/annex2.htm, The UK may also provide funding to these organisations for specific programmes, which would be recorded as bilateral spend through a multilateral organisation. These shares are similar to 2018, UK bilateral ODA spend to the top 5 recipient countries in 2019 increased from 1,409 million in 2018 to 1,415 million in 2019. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. Largest donors of humanitarian aid worldwide 2022 | Statista US Foreign Aid by Country 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com ODA eligible countries are classified into 4 groups Least Developed (LDC), Other Low Income (Other LIC), Lower Middle Income (LMIC) and Upper Middle Income (UMIC) Countries. Other Government Departments spent 3,398 million of ODA in 2019, increasing by 434 million on 2018, Home Office spent 452 million of ODA in 2019, an increase of 115 million, or 34.0%, on 2018. Dark blue = Pakistan, light blue = Ethiopia, grey = Afghanistan, pink = Yemen, teal = Nigeria. In dark blue is the 2019 ODA:GNI ratio and in grey is 2018 ratio. , Statistics on International Development, Final UK Aid Spend, 2019, p. 18, Figure 5, Figure 18 is based on the provisional 2019 ODA data from all 29 DAC member countries, except the UK for which final 2019 ODA data is used. FY 2021 International Affairs Budget - United States Department of State The GNI used to calculate the ODA:GNI ratio for 2019 is based on the pre-2019 Blue Book methodology. Foreign Aid - Definition, Types, History, How Does it Work? For the departmental breakdown see Table 4b. The UK works with a wide range of organisations, for example to: respond to humanitarian need; develop infrastructure; support economic growth; or ensure that particular diseases are tackled in line with the best available evidence. Foreign aid: UK cuts funding to UN in change of strategy The tracker uses open data on development projects, compliant with the International Aid Transparency Initiative (IATI) standard, to show where funding by the UK Government and its partners is going and trace it through the delivery chain. Aid spending was an estimated 3 billion lower in 2021 than 2020 (14.5 billion versus 11.5 See Annex 1 for more detail. For more detail on the grant-equivalent impact on other donors see Final SID 2018. Africa continues to be the region receiving the largest proportion of UK bilateral ODA allocated to a specific country or region (50.6%). There are two types of bilateral ODA: Core multilateral ODA is un-earmarked funding from national governments to multilateral organisations[footnote 4], which are pooled with other donors funding and disbursed as part of the core budget of the multilateral organisation[footnote 5]. The report finds that, partly as a result, in 2021 UK bilateral aid spending in least developed countries (LDCs) decreased to 1.4bn, which represented about 12% of the aid budget. The size of the dots corresponds to the total amount of ODA spent in each income groups sector. For media enquiries please contact the FCDO Press Office on +44 (0)20 7008 3100. This was a 11.0% increase (1,019m) compared to 2018. In 2019, 57.6% (5,908m) of the UKs bilateral ODA was allocated to a specific country or region. , For further analysis on DAC country donors, see the OECD report on donors provisional figures. Table 4 shows multilateral UK ODA in 2015, 2018 and 2019 by government agency and delivery channel i.e. Due to an update to its financial systems, the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) is temporarily unable to update DevTracker. Ethiopia was the largest among the African countries and second overall with around US$417 million. The ONS produce estimates for UK Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Income (GNI) on a quarterly basis. Foreign aid budget 'raided' by Home Office to pay for refugee hotels In 2019, non-DFID ODA contributors spent 699 million in Asia, accounting for 44.8% of their total spend. As outlined above, these include programmes where there are designated benefitting countries or regions, but it is not possible to directly assign exact spend to them in the current administrative system, 22.0% of spend within this category consists of expenditure in the UK or another donor country (e.g. Compared to 2018, Government and Civil Society had an increased spend of 118 million in 2019, with the majority of this coming from DFID (90m). Where does the UK's foreign aid money go and how does it - ITV News These are extracted from DFIDs ARIES database, and the detailed data is subject to input errors from spending teams. This publication is available at https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/statistics-on-international-development-final-uk-aid-spend-2019/statistics-on-international-development-final-uk-aid-spend-2019. Spend in 2019 increased from 2018, with total bilateral ODA received by Asia being 126 million higher than the previous peak in 2016. Non-DFID contributors accounted for the total spend on Refugees in Donor Countries (477m) which consists of ODA eligible support for refugees in their first year of stay in the UK (for example food and shelter), the sector Humanitarian Aid received the largest amount of UK ODA in seven of the top 10 recipient countries in 2019, consistent with 2018, in Pakistan, UK ODA spend on Education has been consistently higher than any other sector over the past 5 years (over 100m per year), in Ethiopia, Humanitarian Aid has consistently been the largest sector spend since 2017, in response to drought affected areas, giving access to food assistance and other immediate relief, over the past 5 years in Afghanistan, the UK has consistently spent more in the Government and Civil Society sector than any other. A new report from the cross-party Commons international development committee of MPs hits out at the use of the Foreign . Bilateral ODA to Europe has increased from 55 million in 2015 to 189 million in 2019. In 2021, the United States budgeted $38 billion for foreign aid spending. Information on this spend can be found in the Office for National Statistics Living costs and Food Survey or the Charities Aid Foundations UK giving report. For more information please see the explanatory note that was published in September 2019. Between the spring and the autumn, the previous years ODA spending of government departments are finalised. The UK's foreign aid budget is being "raided" by the Home Office to cover the costs of hotel accommodation for refugees, a committee of MPs has claimed. A small proportion of non-DFID spend is estimated, for example Gift Aid on ODA eligible activity. By Jennifer Scott, political reporter. uk foreign aid budget by country list - bobmarleypeace.com Luxembourg made the largest contribution as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) at 1.05% and . ###Bilateral ODA Spend with No Single Benefitting Country or Region. From 2020, the ODA:GNI ratio will be calculated according to the new methodology. The Telegraph. Dark blue = LDCs/Other LICs (Least Developed Countries/Other Low Income Countries), light blue = LMICs (Lower Middle Income Countries), grey = UMICs (Upper Middle Income Countries). UK Foreign Aid Budget: The Top 10 Countries That Receive The Most Money From 2018 onwards, Official Development Assistance (ODA) has changed from being measured on a cash basis to a grant equivalent basis, following a decision taken by the DAC in 2014. This publication confirms the UKs ODA:GNI ratio for the previous year, as well as including more detailed analysis of the UKs Bilateral and Multilateral ODA, and includes the microdata used to produce the publication. Bilateral ODA is earmarked spend, i.e. Figure 1: UK ODA levels ( billions) and ODA:GNI ratios (%), 1970 - 2019. DFID spent 11,107 million of ODA in 2019. Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). Well send you a link to a feedback form. , European countries that received ODA in 2019 were: Albania, Belarus, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Turkey and Ukraine. See section 4.3.3 for information on how we estimate which countries and sectors the UK core contributions benefit, Information on the Cross-Government Prosperity Fund, In 2019, frontline diplomatic activity (the FCOs administrative costs not included elsewhere, which are reported under FCO spend as Aid-related frontline diplomacy in support of aid flows to ) were reported at the country level compared to recent years when they were reported at the regional level. Developing Countries. Non-DAC members included in the OECD's publishing are listed separately. Nigeria (US$359 million), South Sudan (US$288 . Reducing the UK's aid spend in 2021 and 2022 - House of Commons Library All data tables included in this report are available to download in spreadsheet format. Accordingly, they enable individual donor governments, such as the UK, to support development and humanitarian work in a wider range of countries. This sector has seen the largest increase in 2019 compared to 2018 - 237 million more than in 2018. 3 minutes read. It supports the UKs aim of promoting global prosperity, creating the broad-based and inclusive growth needed for poverty reduction, contributing to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Bilateral ODA includes spend to specific countries or regions (sections 4.1.1-4.1.4) as well as spend to multiple countries and/or regions[footnote 10]. While Ukraine has been able to acquire a variety of modern weapons from the U.S. and Europe, few countries have been willing to d. 17 hours ago. Section 4.1 provides a detailed breakdown of ODA spending by recipient region and country; section 4.2 provides a breakdown of ODA spending by sector (for example, health or humanitarian aid); and section 4.3 provides a breakdown of ODA spending to multilateral organisations. This section covers ODA spend from the FCOs core budget. This article looks at statistics on aid spending and how it is being spent. In 2015 the International Development (Official Development Assistance Target) Act placed the 0.7% commitment in UK law from 2015 and in each subsequent calendar year. The Scottish Government, though its 10M pa International Development Fund, supports development work in its partner countries Malawi, Zambia, Rwanda and Pakistan, in pursuit of the Global Goals. UK spending on foreign aid - Full Fact The countries within the top 10 remained unchanged from 2018[footnote 25]. There are multiple levels of sector classification used: at the lowest level are sector codes[footnote 16] that describe specific areas, and these are then grouped together into OECD DAC broad sectors. Federal Budget 2021: Foreign Aid - Centre for International Policy Studies The estimate for the UKs share of the EU ODA budget in 2019 is 983 million compared to 951 million in 2018. While there has been an increase since 2018, the total bilateral ODA to Africa remains below this peak (7m less than levels in 2017). Canada has been a global laggard in terms of aid generosity and . This administrative source comprises 73.1% of total UK ODA in 2019, non-DFID sources, who also assess whether the spend is in line with the OECD definitions of ODA. This was driven by increased spending by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) and DFID. Multilateral Aid: When multiple governments pool resources in cooperation with organizations like the World Bank, the IMF, and the UN. . Australia's foreign aid budget 2020-21 - Parliament of Australia This was an increase of 211 million (or 1.9%) compared with 2018. Figure 12 legend: Major Sector Spend comparison between 2018 and 2019 bilateral ODA ( millions). The FCO ODA programmes concentrated on the strategic objectives of promoting global prosperity, and strengthening global peace, security and governance. The figure presented for the Welsh Assembly Government represents their estimated spend for the financial year 2019/20 and are used as a proxy for their calendar year 2019 spend. The UK's foreign aid budget is being "raided" by the Home Office to cover the costs of hotel accommodation for refugees, a committee of MPs has claimed. Table 3 shows the 20 multilateral organisations that received the most core funding (Multilateral ODA) from the UK in 2018 and 2019. The list also states the proportion of a core contribution to each multilateral that can be counted as ODA, and is driven by proportion of ODA eligible work the multilateral carries out, The UK contribution could be used for different programmes or initiatives as well as general operations of the organisation. 2021 was the first time since 2013 . Foreign Aid - Intelligent Economist Statistics on International Development: Final UK Aid Spend 2019 Outside of the top 5 sectors by bilateral spend, the largest changes between 2018 and 2019 were Production Sectors (increased by 171m) and support for asylum seekers in the UK known as Refugees in Donor Countries (increased by 108m). Aid at a glance charts - OECD It covers the total amount of UK ODA spent in 2019, the calculation of the ODA:GNI ratio, longer-term spending trends, breakdowns of UK ODA spend by main delivery channel, and by Government Departments and other contributors. The Prosperity Fund is an innovative cross-government fund, focused on Official Development Assistance (ODA) eligible middle income countries and emerging economies. Figure 3: Breakdown of UK ODA by contributor (2015, 2018 and 2019).